1. 核心配置文件configuration.yaml
homeassistant:
#home assistant名称
name: dts_home_test
#经纬度
latitude: 36
longitude: 120
#海拔高度
elevation: 0
#单位系统 公制/英制 metric/imperial
unit_system: metric
#时区
time_zone: Asia/Shanghai
#风格化
customize: !include customize.yaml
#introduction:
#开启前端
frontend:
#开启前端配置UI
config:
# 检查更新
# 注意：该组件会发送信息给home assistant的开发者以提供支持
# 详见 https://home-assistant.io/blog/2016/10/25/explaining-the-updater/
updater:
# 允许home assistant开发者查看使用了哪些组件
# include_used_components: true
# 自动发现设备
discovery:
#语音助手
#conversation:
# intents:
# TurnOnDevice:
# - 打开{item}
# - 开{item}
# - 把{item}打开
#intent_script:
# TurnOnDevice:
# speech:
# text: 已打开{{ item }}
# action:
# service: homeassistant.turn_on
# data_template:
# entity_id: >
# {% if item=="台灯" %}
# light.lamp
# 历史记录
history:
# 日志
logbook:
# 地图
map:
# 组件sun
#参考 https://www.home-assistant.io/components/sun/
sun:
#通过 home bridge 接入homekit
homekit:
#前端使用SSL。url,ssl证书和密钥文件设置
http:
base_url: ********.duckdns.org
ssl_certificate: /home/homeassistant/dehydrated/certs/**********/fullchain.pem
ssl_key: /home/homeassistant/dehydrated/certs/**********/privkey.pem
#mqtt服务器配置，使用外部服务器 localhost:1883
mqtt:
broker: 127.0.0.1
port: 1883
client_id: home-assistant
keepalive: 60
#mqtt 服务器用户名密码
username: homeassistant
password: ********
#可被发现？
discovery: true
#是否启用ssl
tls_insecure: false
# 传感器
sensor:
# yr 天气
- platform: yr
name: Weather
forecast: 24 #未来24小时天气，可有手工按需修改
monitored_conditions:
- temperature #气温
- precipitation #雨量
- windSpeed #风速
- pressure #气压
- windDirection #风向
- humidity #湿度
# mqtt测试传感器
- platform: mqtt
name: sensot_test
qos: 0
unit_of_measurement: 秒
expire_after: 2 #两秒数据过期
#不作上线检测
#availability_topic: "homeassistant/sensor_test/online"
#payload_available: "online"
#payload_not_available: "offline"
state_topic: "homeassistant/sensor_test/data"
optimistic: false
retain: true
#CPU温度
- platform: command_line
name: CPU_temperature
command: "cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp"
unit_of_measurement: "℃"
value_template: '{{ value | multiply(0.001) | round(1) }}'
scan_interval: 1000
#系统信息检测
#参考 https://www.home-assistant.io/components/sensor.systemmonitor/
- platform: systemmonitor
resources:
- type: processor_use
- type: disk_free
arg: /
- type: disk_use_percent
arg: /
- type: memory_free
- type: memory_use_percent
- type: swap_free
- type: swap_use_percent
- type: network_in
arg: wlan0
- type: network_out
arg: wlan0
- type: last_boot
#二元传感器
binary_sensor:
#树莓派GPIO6
- platform: rpi_gpio
ports:
6: rpi_GPIO6
bouncetime: 50 #去抖动时间 default:50 ms
invert_logic: false #反转电平逻辑 true/false default:fasle(Active high)
pull_mod: UP #上拉下拉 UP/DOWN default:UP
#灯
light:
#mqtt测试灯
- platform: mqtt
state_topic: "light/l1"
command_topic: "light/l1/set"
qos: 0
payload_on: "ON"
payload_off: "OFF"
optimistic: true
retain: true
#开关
switch:
#树莓派GPIO5
- platform: rpi_gpio
ports:
5: rpi_GPIO5
invert_logic: false #反转电平逻辑 true/false default:fasle(Active high)
#mqtt测试开关
- platform: mqtt
name: bedroom_switch
state_topic: "home/bedroom/switch1"
command_topic: "home/bedroom/switch1/set"
#availability_topic: "home/bedroom/switch1/available"
payload_on: "ON"
payload_off: "OFF"
state_on: "ON"
state_off: "OFF"
optimistic: true
qos: 0
retain: true
# 文本转语音
tts:
#百度云服务
- platform: baidu
app_id: *********
api_key: *****************
secret_key: ******************
#语速
speed: 5
#音调
pitch: 5
#音量
volume: 5
#发音人，0为女声,1为男声,3为情感合成度逍遥,4为度丫丫
person: 0
# Cloud
cloud:
group: !include groups.yaml
automation: !include automations.yaml
script: !include scripts.yaml
2. 分组配置文件
weather:
name: 天气
view: no
entities:
- sensor.weather_temperature
- sensor.weather_humidity
- sensor.weather_precipitation
- sensor.weather_pressure
- sensor.weather_wind_direction
- sensor.weather_wind_speed
- sun.sun
raspberrypi:
name: 树莓派信息
view: no
entities:
- sensor.CPU_temperature
- sensor.processor_use
- sensor.disk_free_
- sensor.disk_use_percent_
- sensor.memory_free
- sensor.memory_use_percent
- sensor.swap_free
- sensor.swap_use_percent
- sensor.network_in_wlan0
- sensor.network_out_wlan0
- sensor.last_boot
gpio_rpi:
name: 树莓派GPIO
view: no
entities:
- binary_sensor.rpi_GPIO6
- switch.rpi_GPIO5
mqtt_device:
name: MQTT设备
view: no
entities:
- sensor.sensot_test
- switch.bedroom_switch
3. 个性化配置文件
sun.sun:
friendly_name: 太阳
sensor.yr_symbol:
friendly_name: yr天气
sensor.weather_humidity:
friendly_name: 湿度
icon: mdi:water-percent
sensor.weather_precipitation:
friendly_name: 降水量
icon: mdi:weather-rainy
sensor.weather_pressure:
friendly_name: 气压
icon: mdi:debug-step-over
sensor.weather_temperature:
friendly_name: 气温
sensor.weather_wind_direction:
friendly_name: 风向
icon: mdi:apple-safari
sensor.weather_wind_speed:
friendly_name: 风速
icon: mdi:speedometer
group.all_devices: {}
sensor.sensot_test:
friendly_name: 测试传感器(运行时间)
icon: mdi:clock
sensor.cpu_temperature:
friendly_name: CPU 温度
icon: mdi:thermometer
sensor.disk_free_:
friendly_name: 剩余硬盘空间(根目录)
sensor.disk_use_percent_:
friendly_name: 硬盘使用率(根目录)
sensor.last_boot:
friendly_name: 上次启动时间
sensor.memory_free:
friendly_name: 剩余内存
sensor.memory_use_percent:
friendly_name: 内存使用率
sensor.network_in_wlan0:
friendly_name: 接受数据(wlan0)
sensor.network_out_wlan0:
friendly_name: 发送数据(wlan0)
sensor.processor_use:
friendly_name: 处理器使用率
sensor.swap_free:
friendly_name: 剩余交换空间
sensor.swap_use_percent:
friendly_name: 交换空间使用率
switch.bedroom_switch:
friendly_name: 卧室开关
效果图
参考链接和资源链接：
home assistant组件system monitor
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